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Department of Toxic Substances Control

California Waste Codes

California assigns its own hazardous waste codes under 22 CCR Division 4.5, Chapter 11, Appendix XII. A California waste code is required on the manifest for every hazardous waste generated in or shipped to the state — including wastes that are not hazardous under federal RCRA.

80 codes · 5 waste families

California regulates a broader universe of hazardous waste than the federal baseline: non-RCRA "California-only" wastes (waste oil, asbestos, treated wood and threshold-based restricted wastes) carry these three-digit codes even when no federal RCRA code applies. Codes group by waste family — the first digit signals inorganics (1), organics (2-3), sludges (4), miscellaneous (5-6) and restricted wastes (7-8).

California waste codes (Appendix XII)

All 80 codes from 22 CCR Chapter 11, Appendix XII, grouped by waste family.

Inorganics

Alkaline and aqueous solutions, surplus inorganic chemicals, asbestos waste, spent catalysts, metal sludges, dusts and other inorganic solids. Metal content and pH drive the code choice.

CodeDescription
121Alkaline solution (pH <= 12.5) with metals (antimony, arsenic, barium, beryllium, cadmium, chromium, cobalt, copper, lead, mercury, molybdenum, nickel, selenium, silver, thallium, vanadium, zinc)
122Alkaline solution without metals (pH > 12.5)
123Unspecified alkaline solution
131Aqueous solution (2 < pH < 12.5) containing reactive anions (azide, bromate, chlorate, cyanide, fluoride, hypochlorite, nitrite, perchlorate, sulfide)
132Aqueous solution with metals at restricted levels
133Aqueous solution with 10% or more total organic residues
134Aqueous solution with less than 10% total organic residues
135Unspecified aqueous solution
141Off-specification, aged, or surplus inorganics
151Asbestos-containing waste
161Fluid-cracking catalyst (FCC) waste
162Other spent catalyst
171Metal sludge
172Metal dust and machining waste
181Other inorganic solid waste

Organics

Solvents by family (halogenated, oxygenated, hydrocarbon), waste oil, pesticide wastes, still bottoms, PCBs, resins, pharmaceutical and biological wastes, and organic liquids and solids.

CodeDescription
211Halogenated solvents (chloroform, methyl chloride, perchloroethylene, etc.)
212Oxygenated solvents (acetone, butanol, ethyl acetate, etc.)
213Hydrocarbon solvents (benzene, hexane, Stoddard, etc.)
214Unspecified solvent mixture
221Waste oil and mixed oil
222Oil/water separation sludge
223Unspecified oil-containing waste
231Pesticide rinse water
232Pesticides and waste from pesticide production
241Tank bottom waste
251Still bottoms with halogenated organics
252Other still bottom waste
261Polychlorinated biphenyls and PCB-containing materials
271Organic monomer waste (includes unreacted resins)
272Polymeric resin waste
281Adhesives
291Latex waste
311Pharmaceutical waste
321Sewage sludge
322Biological waste other than sewage sludge
331Off-specification, aged, or surplus organics
341Organic liquids (nonsolvents) with halogens
342Organic liquids with metals
343Unspecified organic liquid mixture
351Organic solids with halogens
352Other organic solids

Sludges

Named process sludges: alum and gypsum, lime, phosphate, sulfur, degreasing, paint, paper and pulp, tetraethyl lead, and unspecified sludge waste.

CodeDescription
411Alum and gypsum sludge
421Lime sludge
431Phosphate sludge
441Sulfur sludge
451Degreasing sludge
461Paint sludge
471Paper sludge/pulp
481Tetraethyl lead sludge
491Unspecified sludge waste

Miscellaneous

Container wastes, drilling mud, chemical toilet waste, photochemicals, laboratory chemicals, ashes, scrubber and baghouse wastes, contaminated soil, auto shredder and treated wood waste.

CodeDescription
511Empty pesticide containers 30 gallons or more
512Other empty containers 30 gallons or more
513Empty containers less than 30 gallons
521Drilling mud
531Chemical toilet waste
541Photochemicals/photoprocessing waste
551Laboratory waste chemicals
561Detergent and soap
571Fly ash, bottom ash, and retort ash
581Gas scrubber waste
591Baghouse waste
611Contaminated soil from site clean-ups
612Household waste
613Auto shredder waste
614Treated wood waste

California Restricted Wastes

Liquids and solids over specific constituent thresholds (cyanides, arsenic, cadmium, chromium VI, lead, mercury, nickel, selenium, thallium, PCBs, halogenated organics), strong acids and potential dioxin wastes. Restricted from land disposal.

CodeDescription
711Liquids with cyanides >= 1000 mg/l
721Liquids with arsenic >= 500 mg/l
722Liquids with cadmium >= 100 mg/l
723Liquids with chromium (VI) >= 500 mg/l
724Liquids with lead >= 500 mg/l
725Liquids with mercury >= 20 mg/l
726Liquids with nickel >= 134 mg/l
727Liquids with selenium >= 100 mg/l
728Liquids with thallium >= 130 mg/l
731Liquids with polychlorinated biphenyls >= 50 mg/l
741Liquids with halogenated organic compounds >= 1000 mg/l
751Solids or sludges with halogenated organic compounds >= 1000 mg/kg
791Liquids with pH <= 2
792Liquids with pH <= 2 with metals
801Waste potentially containing dioxins

RCRA-regulated streams carry a federal code in addition to the California code. Look up D, F, K, P and U codes in the RCRA catalogue.

Browse RCRA codes

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