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Chapter 16 — Wastes not otherwise specified in the listSub-code of EWC 16 03 Non-Hazardous

EWC Code

07 01 99

Wastes from MFSU of basic organic chemicals not otherwise specified

EUR-Lex Commission Decision 2000/532/EC — Official Journal L 226, 06/09/2000

Annual Volume (EU)

400,000 tonnes/year EU-wide

Valorisation Range

€120M secondary raw materials market

Primary Route

Recovery as secondary raw material

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EWC 07 01 99 is a specific sub-code under EWC 16 03 — Off-specification batches and unused products. The classification guidance below applies to this waste stream.

EWC 16 03 covers off-specification batches and unused products not meeting quality standards for their intended use. This includes production rejects, expired stock, mislabelled products and pilot-scale outputs that cannot be released to market but retain recoverable content.

Hazardous classification (mirror entry 16 03 03*) applies when the off-specification product itself would be classified as hazardous under CLP Regulation 1272/2008. Non-hazardous 16 03 04 covers inorganic materials; 16 03 05 covers organic materials. Assessment must consider both the base material and any contaminant or degradation product.

Off-spec batches in pharmaceutical and food sectors require specific destruction or denaturation procedures to prevent diversion. Chemical off-spec materials may be recoverable as secondary raw materials if composition can be verified by the receiving operation.

Typical Generators

Chemical manufacturers
Pharmaceutical producers
Food & beverage plants
Consumer goods manufacturers

Disposal & Valorisation Routes

Established valorisation pathways for EWC 07 01 99, ranked by economic value and market depth.

Recovery as secondary raw material

Primary

Off-spec chemical batches with defined composition returned to production as secondary feedstock. Requires quality verification by receiver; may need re-processing step before incorporation.

Incineration with energy recovery

Secondary

Organic off-spec products with calorific value incinerated in permitted facilities under IED Chapter IV. Pharmaceutical batches typically require incineration to prevent API release to environment.

Physico-chemical treatment

Backstop

Inorganic off-spec batches neutralised, precipitated or stabilised before landfill disposal. Hazardous variants require treatment to meet WAC (waste acceptance criteria) under Landfill Directive.

These are the established routes for EWC 07 01 99. Which one your stream qualifies for depends on its composition, volume and region.

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NACE Receiving Industries

Primary & secondary off-takers

01
Industrial gases manufacture

Accepts chemical off-spec batches as secondary feedstock where composition verified

02
Hazardous waste treatment

Treatment and disposal of hazardous off-spec pharmaceutical and chemical batches

03
Soap and detergent manufacture

Off-spec surfactant batches reprocessed into lower-grade cleaning formulations

04
Recovery of sorted materials

Material recovery from inorganic off-spec batches for secondary markets

Industries That Use This Waste

Sectors that valorise EWC 07 01 99 as an input material or secondary raw material.

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